- Brief Amici Curiae of Pacific Legal Foundation in Defense of Petitioner
- Brief Amicus Curiae of National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in Support of Respondents
- Brief Amicus Curiae of the Associated General Contractors of America, Inc., in Support of the Petitioner
- Brief Amicus Curiae of the Congressional Black Caucus in Support of Respondents
- Brief Amicus Curiae of the Federalist Society, Ohio State University College of Law Chapter, in Support of Petitioner Ad…
- Brief Amicus Curiae of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc., in Support of Respondents
- Brief for the Respondents
- Brief for the Respondents in Opposition
- Brief of Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, American Civil Liberties Union, Womens Legal Defense Fund, Nati…
- Brief of Washington Legal Foundation and Equal Opportunity Foundation as Amici Curiae in Support of Petitioner
- Brief of the Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus and the National Urban League as Amici Curiae in Support of Res…
- Brief of the States of Maryland, Arizona, Connecticut, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Mexico, …
- Petitioners Reply Brief
Lone Dissent
An Exercise in Supreme Obstinacy